The Sputnik Satellite Essay -- Space Satellites

Works Cited IncompleteS set upnik The Satellite That Inspired GenerationsIntroductionIn 1950, a group of American and European scientists decided to establish a areawide program to promote research and understanding of the world roughly them. They decided that July 1957 to December 1958 would be called the International Geophysical Year, or IGY. They hoped that rough drawing attention to geophysical matters would stimulate new projects and inventions, and increase the knowledge the world had of the planet, its atmosphere, and the things that lay beyond. This focus galvanized many countries to produce new innovations in erudition and technology.At the same time, the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics were knotted in the Cold War. They were competing against one another, constantly trying to show that their terra firma (and therefore their form of government and appraisalls) was the better choice. They were competing for influence over the reprieve of the world. Eventually the USSR and Communism lost, but far more important results came away of this competition instead.Development of SputnikThe idea that a satellite could be put into orbit around the Earth was introduced to the scientific community in 1903. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky showed that this could be done, but his work was all mathematical. In 1948, another Russian named Mikhail Tikhonravov talked to the celebrated scientist Sergei Korolev about turning this theory into an actual working device. Tikhonravov presented his ideas to the Academy of heavy weapon Sciences, but they refused to support the project. The Academy president Anatoli Blagonravov, however, could not get the idea that the project would have huge value out of his head. Eventually he brought the p... ...rsity. Accessed whitethorn 22, 2003. URL 6. Jorden, William J. Soviet Fires Earth Satellite Into Space? New York Times, October 5, 1957. URL Accessed may 22, 2003. 7. Launius, Roger D. Sputnik a nd the Origins of the Space Age. 1997. NASA. Accessed 2 Apr. 2003. 8. Plumb, Robert K. Satellite is First Step Into Space. New York Times, October 5, 1957. URL Accessed whitethorn 22, 2003. 9. Siddiqi, Asif A. Korolev, Sputnik, and The International Geophysical Year. 1997. NASA. Accessed 2 Apr. 2003. URL 10. Sullivan, Walter. Scientists Wonder if Shot Nears Moon. New York Times, November 5, 1957. URL Accessed May 22, 2003. 11. Wright, Michael. Sputnik First Artificial Satellite. 30 Aug. 1997. Accessed 2 Apr. 2003 URL