Tuesday, March 5, 2019
Focus on Trash Island, Save Our Life Essay
Ignored by humans for decades of years, ref intention rootless on the ocean has become a crackpot island. The island consists of formative bags, cans, tires and early(a) plastic rubble. The worse thing is that the trash island is still aiming. The seawater in the center of Subtropical Airflow of Pacific flows extremely slowly, with the addition of weather patterns, a large amount of dribble gather in this place. Year after year, a trash island has formed, which was called the one-eighth continent. It consists of four million tons of pelagic plastics, chemical sludge, and early(a) rubble, researchers estimate island ara whitethorn be twice the size of Texas (Wikipedia.com)The floating debris can absorb organic pollutants from seawater, and then such debris can be ingested by small fish, which are then eaten by larger fish. Many of these fish are then consumed by humans, resulting in their ingestion of toxic chemicals. (Ballard cc4). Therefore, human life will be peril by this situation. What should be done to reduce the amount of pollution and garbage building up on trash islands? It is undeniable we should take this line seriously otherwise humans will be faced with disaster. later realized how urgent we should impertinent the trash island, humans did a part of work, try to diminish it. Once it was a project called acoustic projection Kaisei, which utilize to study the directions of decipherableing up the trash island. According to the material, in 2009, Project Kaisei embarked on its first expedition to the Pacific Patch. There are two vessels in this trip, one is the Kaisei, and the other is the New Horizon. all(prenominal) research vessel had a crew of scientists and volunteers on board in order to research the effects that might be occurring as a result of the large amounts of floating debris in this area of ocean. probe was carried egress for material science, toxicity, invasive species, ecosystem impact and new catch methods to gi ve rise ways for removing some of the debris in the future in a larger scale.(projectkaisei.org). Similar projects are taken scientists and government are toilsome to find ways to recycle plastic wastes. Project Kaisei drawn out a plan to save the ocean, which will raise about 200 million dollars in the next 18 month, then it will showy up more(prenominal) than 400,000 tons of garbage those garbage can be decomposed as fuel.The Kaisei Project indeed got a good return, basically it clean up part of the island, however, the island is still growing because those factories never stop cast aside plastic waste into the ocean.Take the real situation into consideration, I echo the best strategy we should do is to avoid the island growing larger. Charles Moore, who firstly found the eighth continent, said even cost all the spheres financial resources, and killed a large number of wildlife, it is impossible to clean up the whole trash island in the Pacific Ocean. (Earth Island Journal , 2010).The technology may not be advanced so much that we cant clean up the whole island at present moreover, the costs subscribe to far exceeded the benefits. I believe we should develop the technology firstly and sample out the most effective and economical process to recycle and thaw the trash. On the other hand, we can take other actions to prevent more debris from inflowing the ocean. And the costs will be much dishonor than cleaning the island up. Unquestionably the garbage island is a serious issue that deserving to telephone. prevention may not solve the problem once for all, further it can avoid it getting worse. And it is practical and workable, has a chance to be enacted.Government can encourage entrepreneur to develop green sedulousness policy can be carried out to close those factories which had high pollution productive process. Research and development department has the ability to improve technology, as a result, the emission of pollutant will be reduced a nd eliminated.Communities can return by lobbying companies to find environmentally safe alternatives to plastic and formulate recyclable packaging. International treaties prohibiting dumping at sea must also be enforced, such as prohibiting sewage from being allowed to flow into the ocean, or eliminating the use of plastic bags(Silverman, 2007). Factories can find a way to reduce the discharge of plastic waste, or they can stop dumping the wasted into the ocean there must be approach to resolve the waste rather than simply discard them to the sea. With all efforts, the trash island will not bigger any more.Beyond this, our individual should stop dumping plastic wastes into the sea. As an article said, about 80% of the debris comes from land, much of which is plastic bags, bottles and other consumer products as wind blows plastic rubbish out of littered streets and landfills where it gets into rivers and force drains before riding the tides and currents out to sea (Grant, 2009). Some tourists always think the ocean is a big trash dustbin, they enjoy the scenery as well as drop the trash unconsciously. Environmental tri exactlye advertisement, public announcement and collection can be made to come alive up the awareness of environmental protection from human.Although its hard to persuade those factories to close down their pollution business, the policies still take away to be contrive into effect. It is indeed the most helpful approach to prevent the trash island grow up. At the national level in the United States, authorities ex assortmentable the Clean Water Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, and the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 do not specifically mention naval debris, but include standards applicable to the control of land based sources of marine debris (Interagency 2008). The most important thing is, such management can ascend humans awareness of protecting environmental, constant dropping wears the stone, I believe it will l ead a right direction.If we can change our habits, the trash island will not grow. Ultimately more plastic cycle and wider use of biodegradable materials is the best hope for controlling these garbage patches (McLendon, 2010). Without orbicular effort, we cannot successfully control the situation and protect the ocean environment marine animals and humans life will be at risk. Changes and actions need to be made, thus we can fix the problem and prevent it from occurring again. In conclusion, reduction of sources and international collaboration for cleanup is the most efficient way to reduce the expansion of the trash island.Work CitedProject Kaisei Capturing the Plastic Vortex. Project Kaisei Capturing the Plastic Vortex. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012. Ballard, K. The importance and conservation of Biomes. University of California. (2004) Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Wikipedia. Wikimedia foundation . Captain Charles Moore. Earth Island Journal, Aug. 2009. Web. 05 Dec. 2012. Silv erman,J.(2007,September 19).Why is the Worlds Biggest Land fill in the Pacific Ocean Retrieved February13,2012,from HowStuffWorks http//science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/earth/oceanography/greatYpacificYgarbageYpatch3.html Grant, R.(2009,April 24).Drowning in plastic The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is twice the size of France.The telecommunicate . Interagency Report on Marine Debris Sources, Impacts, Strategies and Recommendations. Interagency marine debris arrange committee (2008) McLendon,R.(2010,February 24).WhatistheGreatPacificGarbagePatch? Retrieved February 13, 2012,from Mother reputation Network http//www.mnn.com/earthYmatters/translatingYuncleYsam/stories/whatYisYtheYgreatYpacificYoceanYgarbageYpatch
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