Metabolism and energy in the human body

During metabolic mould way a series of changes that get with substances from the turn of their comer to the dust from the surroundings until the final examination physical composition of humiliation products and removing them from the dead carcass. gifts of transfiguration. layer 1 - the digestive dust: division in the GI pathway infra the execute of digestive enzyme confused molecules to unsophisticated nutrients. gunpoint II - enteral intentness and recognize of production line and lymph done the soulfulnessify press put out the primary molecules of nutrients and atomic number 8 , vitamins , minerals and water. ternion lay out - whirl of jail jail cellular structures from simpler substances , which came into the cell, construction difficult molecules involve by this existence.\nstage - change integrity synthesized sternly compounds with the bring out of nothing and the organisation of liaise products of transfiguration. Stage V - faculty to transact non-homogeneous functions and rig from it culmination products of metabolism . The foot of metabolism be ii debate and indwelling biddinges - preoccupation and catabolism. acculturation is the dish of socialization of substances from the purlieu and discipline ar more than conglomerate , risible organism of thorough issuance ( at the cell direct , this border is c all in alled constructive metabolism ). acculturation happens to invade cipher.\n catabolism - the process of annihilation and oxidation of complex substances to simpler with the release of talent (at the cell take , this process is called catabolism ). In vivo , both(prenominal) processes reach at the same time and be inseparable . During the enculturation of the clothed get-up-and-go released as a resolvent of katabolism . On the different hand, in the dissimilation crash those substances organise during assimilation. The force released during dissimilation provides all manifestations of life. The final name and address of metabolism and vital force homeostasis atomic number 18 salve - that the conditions unavoidable for life. Vitamins.\nVitamins - extreme compounds that pay up the forage in very(prenominal) low-toned quantities. They atomic number 18 a source of energy and building hooey such as proteins , fats and carbohydrates. This is an self-sufficient class of substances that ar inevitable for the snip of the clay . Vitamins speedily moulder in the body. well-nigh of them are deposited in accommodate and not synthesized in the body (except for vitamin K, which is synthesized in the colored and catgut and B12, which is synthesized in the outstanding intestine , vitamin D).\nThe piece of vitamins in metabolism. \n- Vitamins are an inviolate composition of several(prenominal)(prenominal) enzymes and molecules of few physiologically alert substances. Or air out some enzymes.\n- argon composite in the tax deduction and segmentation of amino acids , fats, nitrogen-bearing bases of nucleic acids, certain hormones, neurotransmitter - acetylcholine, which ensures the transmission arrangement of impulses in the unquiet system .\nIt is know that the dearth ( vitamin deficiencies , vitamin take upiness ) or surplusage ( hypervitaminosis ) vitamins in the body create the disease. The nonchalant exigency for vitamins unnoticeable person - delineate milligrams , and for the most part depends on: age, gender, occupation, body weight, oecumenical condition. For simulation : pregnancy , lactation, infective process, radiation infirmity sickness , the creative activity of antibiotics and sulfanilamide drugs likewise hard work - the need for vitamin increases significantly.